Washington · HOA / Condo Common Elements

Washington Condo: Who Pays for Common Element Repairs?

Who pays?
Shared

Under Washington's WUCIOA, the association must maintain, repair and replace all common elements, including limited common elements, while each owner handles their own unit, unless the declaration says otherwise.

Moderate confidence · Verified Sep 14, 2026 · 2 sources

Exceptions
  • The declaration may reallocate
  • Casualty repairs under RCW 64.90.470(8)
  • Board may shift designated high-risk components to owners (64.90.440(2))
What to do next

What to do next

  1. Photograph the problem and write down the date

    Take the photos before any work starts.

  2. If the repair is yours, get more than one written quote

    Ask each contractor to confirm where your part ends and the public part begins.

Work through the full repair checklist

Responsibility Boundary

Default rule and exceptions

RCW 64.90.440(1): except as the declaration, subsections (2)/(4), or RCW 64.90.470(8) provide, the association maintains/repairs/replaces the common elements INCLUDING limited common elements, and each owner does so for the unit. Notably the board may designate high-risk components an owner must maintain, and if the owner fails, the association may do the work at the owner's expense (64.90.440(2)).

PartyWhat they are responsible for
Property ownerMaintain, repair and replace the unit; give the association access through the unit and LCEs (notice except emergencies). May be assigned specific high-risk-component maintenance by board rule.
City / public agencyThe association maintains, repairs and replaces all common elements, including limited common elements.
ExceptionsThe declaration may reallocate; Casualty repairs under RCW 64.90.470(8); Board may shift designated high-risk components to owners (64.90.440(2))

What the source says

Last verified against the primary source on Sep 14, 2026.

Except to the extent provided by the declaration, subsections (2) and (4) of this section, or RCW 64.90.470(8), the association must maintain, repair, and replace the common elements, including limited common elements, and each unit owner must maintain, repair, and replace that owner's unit.
RCW 64.90.440: Maintenance, repair, replacement, checked Sep 13, 2026
The board may by rule designate physical components of the property for which a unit owner is otherwise responsible that present a heightened risk of damage or harm to persons or property if the physical components fail. ... to perform such maintenance, repair, replacement, or measure at the expense of that unit owner.
RCW 64.90.440(2): Maintenance, Repair, and Replacement of the Common Interest Community, checked Sep 27, 2026

Common questions

Who pays for hoa / condo common elements in Statewide, WA?

Responsibility is shared. Maintain, repair and replace the unit; give the association access through the unit and LCEs (notice except emergencies). May be assigned specific high-risk-component maintenance by board rule.

Are there exceptions in Statewide, WA?

The declaration may reallocate; Casualty repairs under RCW 64.90.470(8); Board may shift designated high-risk components to owners (64.90.440(2))

What is this based on for Statewide, WA?

This verdict is sourced to RCW 64.90.440: Maintenance, repair, replacement and 3 sources in total, each independently re-checked before publication.

Sources

  1. RCW 64.90.440: Maintenance, repair, replacementstatute · verified-primary · accessed 2026-09-13
  2. RCW 64.90 chapter listingstatute · research-cited · accessed 2026-09-11
  3. RCW 64.90.440(2): Maintenance, Repair, and Replacement of the Common Interest Communitystatute · verified-primary · accessed 2026-09-27
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