Massachusetts · Security Deposit: Damage vs Wear

Massachusetts Security Deposits: Wear vs Damage

Short answer
Shared

Massachusetts landlords must give a sworn itemized damage list within 30 days or forfeit the deposit, and can't deduct for reasonable wear and tear, under M.G.L. c.186 §15B.

High confidence · Verified Sep 19, 2026 · 1 source

What to do next

What to do next

  1. Put the repair request in writing

    Send it to the landlord, date it, and keep a copy.

Work through the full repair checklist

If the repair is yours to pay

Get more than one quote before you agree to a price, and ask the contractor to confirm where the property line and the public side begin.

Repair-request & landlord/tenant forms (LawDepot)

Templates for a notice to repair, security-deposit demand, and more.

Partner link. Who Pays the Repair? may earn a commission if you request a quote or sign up, at no cost to you. It never changes who we say pays.

Responsibility Boundary

Default rule and exceptions

Massachusetts landlords must give the tenant a sworn, itemized list of damages within 30 days of the tenancy ending or forfeit the right to keep any of the deposit, and may deduct only a reasonable amount to repair tenant-caused damage, reasonable wear and tear is excluded (Mass. Gen. Laws c.186, §15B(4), (6)).

PartyWhat they are responsible for
LandlordFurnish a sworn, itemized list of damages within 30 days of tenancy end, deducting only a reasonable amount for tenant-caused damage, excluding reasonable wear and tear; missing the deadline forfeits any deduction right.
TenantIs not liable for reasonable wear and tear, only for damage the tenant or their guests caused.
ExceptionsNone on record

What the source says

Last verified against the primary source on Sep 19, 2026.

a reasonable amount necessary to repair any damage caused to the dwelling unit by the tenant or any person under the tenant's control or on the premises with the tenant's consent, reasonable wear and tear excluded.
Mass. Gen. Laws c.186 §15B(4) (repair deduction excludes reasonable wear and tear), checked Sep 13, 2026
The lessor shall forfeit his right to retain any portion of the security deposit for any reason... if he... fails to furnish to the tenant within thirty days after the termination of the occupancy the itemized list of damages, if any, in compliance with the provisions of this section.
Mass. Gen. Laws c.186 §15B(6)(b) (30-day itemized-list deadline; forfeiture if missed), checked Sep 13, 2026

Common questions

Who pays for security deposit: damage vs wear in Statewide, MA?

Responsibility is shared. Furnish a sworn, itemized list of damages within 30 days of tenancy end, deducting only a reasonable amount for tenant-caused damage, excluding reasonable wear and tear; missing the deadline forfeits any deduction right.

What is this based on for Statewide, MA?

This verdict is sourced to Mass. Gen. Laws c.186 §15B(4) (repair deduction excludes reasonable wear and tear) and 2 sources in total, each independently re-checked before publication.

Sources

  1. Mass. Gen. Laws c.186 §15B(4) (repair deduction excludes reasonable wear and tear)statute · verified-primary · accessed 2026-09-13
  2. Mass. Gen. Laws c.186 §15B(6)(b) (30-day itemized-list deadline; forfeiture if missed)statute · verified-primary · accessed 2026-09-13
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