Illinois · Rental / Landlord-Tenant Repair

Illinois Renters: Who Pays for Repairs? (Landlord vs Tenant)

Who pays?
The landlord pays

In Illinois, the landlord's repair duty comes from the lease, code, or local ordinance, and state law (765 ILCS 742/5) lets the tenant get the repair done and deduct the paid bill from rent, up to the lesser of $500 or half a month's rent, if the landlord doesn't fix it within 14 days of written notice.

High confidence · Verified Oct 22, 2026 · 1 source

Exception
  • 765 ILCS 742 is a remedy statute, not a freestanding habitability-duty statute; the repair duty itself must come from the lease, law, administrative rule, or local ordinance.
What to do next

What to do next

  1. Put the repair request in writing

    Send it to the landlord, date it, and keep a copy.

Work through the full repair checklist

If the repair is yours to pay

Get more than one quote before you agree to a price, and ask the contractor to confirm where the property line and the public side begin.

Repair-request & landlord/tenant forms (LawDepot)

Templates for a notice to repair, security-deposit demand, and more.

Partner link. Who Pays the Repair? may earn a commission if you request a quote or sign up, at no cost to you. It never changes who we say pays.

Responsibility Boundary

Default rule and exceptions

The landlord's underlying repair duty in Illinois comes from the lease, applicable building code, or local ordinance; the Residential Tenants' Right to Repair Act (765 ILCS 742/5) gives the tenant a repair-and-deduct remedy if the landlord doesn't act within 14 days of written notice.

PartyWhat they are responsible for
LandlordRepair the condition once notified; the duty to repair itself is established by the lease, applicable law, administrative rule, or local ordinance, not by this statute directly.
TenantGive written notice; if the landlord fails to make the repair within 14 days (or more promptly in an emergency), the tenant may have the repair made in a workmanlike manner and, after submitting the paid bill, deduct it from rent, up to the lesser of $500 or half a month's rent (765 ILCS 742/5).
Exceptions765 ILCS 742 is a remedy statute, not a freestanding habitability-duty statute; the repair duty itself must come from the lease, law, administrative rule, or local ordinance.

What the source says

Last verified against the primary source on Oct 22, 2026.

If the landlord fails to make the repair within 14 days after being notified by the tenant as provided above or more promptly as conditions require in the case of an emergency, the tenant may have the repair made in a workmanlike manner and in compliance with the appropriate law, administrative rule, or local ordinance or regulation.
765 ILCS 742/5 - Residential Tenants' Right to Repair Act, "Repair; deduction from rent", checked Oct 22, 2026
If a repair is required under a residential lease agreement or required under a law, administrative rule, or local ordinance or regulation, and the reasonable cost of the repair does not exceed the lesser of $500 or one-half of the monthly rent, the tenant may notify the landlord in writing
765 ILCS 742/5 - Repair; deduction from rent, checked Oct 22, 2026
After submitting to the landlord a paid bill from an appropriate tradesman or supplier unrelated to the tenant, the tenant may deduct from his or her rent the amount of the bill, not to exceed the limits specified by this Section and not to exceed the reasonable price then customarily charged for the repair.
765 ILCS 742/5 - Residential Tenants' Right to Repair Act, "Repair; deduction from rent", checked Oct 22, 2026

Common questions

Who pays for rental / landlord-tenant repair in Statewide, IL?

The landlord. Repair the condition once notified; the duty to repair itself is established by the lease, applicable law, administrative rule, or local ordinance, not by this statute directly.

Are there exceptions in Statewide, IL?

765 ILCS 742 is a remedy statute, not a freestanding habitability-duty statute; the repair duty itself must come from the lease, law, administrative rule, or local ordinance.

What is this based on for Statewide, IL?

This verdict is sourced to 765 ILCS 742/5 - Residential Tenants' Right to Repair Act, "Repair; deduction from rent" and 3 sources in total, each independently re-checked before publication.

Sources

  1. 765 ILCS 742/5 - Residential Tenants' Right to Repair Act, "Repair; deduction from rent"statute · verified-primary · accessed 2026-10-22
  2. 765 ILCS 742/5 - Repair; deduction from rentstatute · verified-primary · accessed 2026-10-22
  3. 765 ILCS 742/5 - Residential Tenants' Right to Repair Act, "Repair; deduction from rent"statute · verified-primary · accessed 2026-10-22
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