Phoenix, AZ · Tree Roots

Tree Root Sidewalk Damage in Phoenix, AZ: Who Pays?

Who pays?
The property owner pays

Phoenix puts sidewalk repair and injury liability on the abutting owner, and can lien your property for the cost, with no exception for city-tree root damage.

High confidence · Verified Sep 27, 2026 · 2 sources

What to do next

What to do next

  1. Check with Phoenix before you hire anyone

    Street Transportation Department

    Call 602-262-6284Official page

    Confirm the current number on the city's official site before relying on it, since departments and numbers change.

  2. Photograph the problem and write down the date

    Take the photos before any work starts.

  3. If the city sent a notice, note its deadline

    Write down the date it must be fixed by and exactly what it asks for.

  4. If the repair is yours, get more than one written quote

    Ask each contractor to confirm where your part ends and the public part begins.

Work through the full repair checklist

If the repair is yours to pay

Get more than one quote before you agree to a price, and ask the contractor to confirm where the property line and the public side begin.

Compare local pros on Angi

For concrete, yard, tree, and foundation work, get a few quotes first.

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Responsibility Boundary

Default rule and exceptions

The owner must keep the abutting sidewalk in repair and is liable for injuries caused by failing to (Phoenix City Code 31-54). Cutting or trimming a public-place tree needs City Forester permission and is done at the applicant's cost (34-15), but that does not shift the sidewalk bill.

PartyWhat they are responsible for
Property ownerPhoenix City Code 31-54: "It shall be the duty of the owner or the lessee of any lot or parcel abutting upon any sidewalk now or hereafter constructed in the City to keep and maintain such sidewalk in repair," and an owner who fails "shall be liable for any damage on account of any injury."
City / public agencyTree work in public places requires City Forester permission (34-15): "Such cutting, trimming or pruning shall be done by the City Forester at the cost of the applicant."
ExceptionsNone on record

What the source says

Last verified against the primary source on Sep 27, 2026.

It shall be the duty of the owner or the lessee of any lot or parcel abutting upon any sidewalk now or hereafter constructed in the City to keep and maintain such sidewalk in repair. (Code 1962, § 35-66)
Phoenix City Code 31-54/31-55/31-57 (owner duty, liability, city lien), checked Sep 7, 2026
It shall be unlawful for any person to cut, trim, remove, injure or interfere with any shrubbery or ornamental trees or shrubbery in parks, pleasure grounds, boulevards, alleys or streets of the City.
Phoenix City Code 34-15, Trees and Vegetation (City Forester permission), checked Sep 27, 2026
Such cutting, trimming or pruning shall be done by the City Forester at the cost of the applicant.
Phoenix City Code § 34-15, checked Sep 27, 2026
shall be liable for any damage on account of any injury.
Phoenix City Code 31-54/31-55/31-57 (owner duty, liability, city lien), checked Sep 27, 2026

Common questions

Who pays for tree roots in Phoenix, AZ?

The property owner. Phoenix City Code 31-54: "It shall be the duty of the owner or the lessee of any lot or parcel abutting upon any sidewalk now or hereafter constructed in the City to keep and maintain such sidewalk in repair," and an owner who fails "shall be liable for any damage on account of any injury."

What does the city cover in Phoenix, AZ?

Tree work in public places requires City Forester permission (34-15): "Such cutting, trimming or pruning shall be done by the City Forester at the cost of the applicant."

What is this based on for Phoenix, AZ?

This verdict is sourced to Phoenix City Code 31-54/31-55/31-57 (owner duty, liability, city lien) and 4 sources in total, each independently re-checked before publication.

Sources

  1. Phoenix City Code 31-54/31-55/31-57 (owner duty, liability, city lien)official · verified-official · accessed 2026-09-07
  2. Phoenix City Code 34-15, Trees and Vegetation (City Forester permission)official · verified-official · accessed 2026-09-27
  3. Phoenix City Code § 34-15ordinance · verified-primary · accessed 2026-09-27
  4. Phoenix City Code 31-54/31-55/31-57 (owner duty, liability, city lien)official · verified-primary · accessed 2026-09-27
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